
CIRRHOSIS (LIVER DISEASE)
CIRRHOSIS (LIVER DISEASE)
What is liver cirrhosis?
-
Liver cirrhosis is a condition where the liver is unable to function properly due to the presence of many scarred tissues on the surface of the liver.
-
The scarring tissue is formed when damaged spot on the liver is naturally cured by the human body. Liver damage is often caused by excessive drinking of alcohol and the hepatitis virus.
-
If liver damage occurs frequently, scarring in the liver will accumulate and in the long run will cause liver cirrhosis.
-
Liver cirrhosis cannot be cured but the damage that it does to the liver can be controlled if treated early.
What are the indications?
Among the signs that you may have liver cirrhosis are:
-
The accumulation of fluid in your abdomen (ascites)
-
Blood vessels are clearly visible on your skin
-
Redness in the palm of your hand
-
Nausea
-
Disorientation
-
Stuttering when speaking out of a sudden
-
Swelling on any part of the leg (edema)
-
Fatigue
-
Easily bled or bruised
-
Loss of appetite
-
Weight loss
-
Itchy skin
-
Yellow on skin and eyes (jaundice)
-
Fail to menstruate for women (not menopausal)
-
Loss of libido and breast increased in size for men (gynecomastia)

Position of the human liver

Normal liver vs cirrhotic liver

Overconsumption of alcohol increases risk of having liver cirrhosis
What are the causes?
Among the causes of liver cirrhosis are:
-
Alcohol: Excessive drinking alcohol increases the risk of liver cirrhosis.
-
Infected with hepatitis virus: High probability you will have liver cirrhosis if you are infected with hepatitis.
-
Obesity: Excessive body fat increases the risk of developing liver cirrhosis.
How to avoid & control it?
The steps that can be taken to prevent cirrhosis (liver disease) are:
-
Exercise regularly to lose weight and maintain body health.
-
Eat food that guarantees body health such as:
-
Meat and lean chicken
-
Vegetables
-
Fruits
-
Low-fat dairy products
-
Cereals (mainly oats)
-
-
Reduce alcohol comsumption. Stop drinking alcohol completely if you have signs of liver cirrhosis.
-
Do not share needles and avoid having unprotected sex to prevent from being infected with hepatitis virus.

Coronary artery bypass surgery uses blood vessel taken from the leg
How it is detected?
